2. Anvikshiki : How Does a Ruler Attains Intellectual Independence?

Anvikshiki : Kautilya doesn’t want his King to be a mere puppet. Instead he wants the ruler to develop the art of critical enquiry and achieve intellectual independence.
1. Vinaya : What does it Mean and Why it is Important for a Ruler ?

What is Vinaya, and Why it is so important that Kautilya places Vinaya in the very beginning of Arthasastra.
Manufacturing the ‘Enemy’: How India’s Right Wing Thrives

In contemporary India, the survival of the political right is no longer anchored in governance, delivery, or even ideological coherence; it is anchored in the continuous production of an enemy.
The Unpredictable Variable: Why Human Agency Defies Political Science

Political science and international relations, like other branches of the social sciences, form a field of inquiry that is not only inseparable from complex social dynamics but is also deeply entangled with the thoughts, impulses, and decisions of individuals who do not always think or act in predictable, rational ways.
Islamic Feminism: Are they not feminist enough?

The notion of “Islamic Feminism” invokes the basic confrontation among religion and feminism. While religion is typically deemed as dogmatic and disadvantageous to women largely due to the historical domination of patriarchal interpretation of religious texts.
Let’s Understand Why Right Wing Nationalism is not Plural

One must first ask: Is calling right-wing nationalism unable to accept diversity and inclusion just a theoretical idea or an ethical argument made by its critics?
Why We Should Move From Secularism to a Post-Secular World: Habermas and India’s Test Case

For much of the twentieth century, it was widely believed that the march of modernity—industrial growth, scientific progress, and democratic governance would steadily push religion out of public life.
Why the Western Model of Secularism Is Straining Under Diversity?

Secularism in much of the Western world was never the abstract, universal principle it is often assumed to be. It emerged from a very specific historical confrontation between the Christian church and the modernising state, where institutional disentanglement was the primary goal.
After Ukraine and Gaza: Has Global Diplomacy Entered a Post Normative Era?

When Russia launched its invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, the reaction extended beyond a simple violation of sovereignty. It concerned the disintegration of an entire normative framework that had characterized post-Cold War international relations.
Quantum Model of Deterrence : Explaining the Behaviour of States Through Quantum Physics

As a Student or Practitioner of International Relations, one must