IntroductionSri Lanka, being situated along major international sea routes that connect the eastern and western regions of the world, serves as a vital maritime hub for regional connectivity and trade. In recent years, the country has faced substantial political and economic upheaval that has altered its domestic priorities and foreign policies. Detrimental debt, declining foreign reserves, and import shortages caused the economic crisis of 2022–2023, which resulted in massive public outcry and the Rajapaksa government's final overthrow. In 2024, the election of Anura Kumara Dissanayake as President marked a significant shift in Sri Lankan politics, ushering in a new leadership pledged transparency, economic recovery, and a balanced foreign policy....